Type mission : four engine ultra long range widebody airliner
Manufacturer : Airbus
History & facts : Entered service in 1994, Airbus A340 is an ultra long range quad engined high capacity airliner. A340 has four turbofan engine that more cost efficient for long range flying than a twin engine airliner. With 8500nm/15000km/9300 miles range, a reduced passenger capacity Airbus A340-500 is the longest ranged airliner. That makes A340 on competition with Boeing 747-400 and with advantage of more economical cost than 747-400. Boeing then should make special class of 777-200LR, which came with further range extension than the ER version to compete with Airbus A340-500. Airliners in this ultra-long range class can fly to anywhere in the world directly, making a half earth surface leap.
Capacity :
A340-200; 261 passengers typical three class or 303 passengers typical two class
A340-300; 295 passengers typical three class or 335 passengers typical two class
A340-500; 313 passengers typical three class
A340-600; 380 passengers typical three class
Engines :
A340-200/300; four CFM turbofans
A340-500/600; four RollsRoyce Trent turbofans
Max speed : 330 kt, 611 km/h, 380 mph
Range :
A340-200; 7450nm, 13805 km, 8578 miles
A340-300; 6700nm, 12415 km, 7714 miles
A340-500; 8500nm, 15742 km, 9781 miles
A340-600; 7500nm, 13890 km, 8630 miles
List price :
A340-300; 160+ million USD
A340-500; 180+ million USD
A340-500; 187+ million USD
A340-200 and A340-300
A340-500 and A340-600
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